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Samsung Just Printed ₩57T Operating Profit — Now Look at What Comes Next

The memory supercycle peak is now confirmed in numbers. Consensus average is ₩339K. The market is looking higher.

HHaelangdal·Founder AnalystApril 7, 202616 min readStock Analysis
Bottom Line

Samsung printing ₩57.2T quarterly operating profit is not a signal that the memory supercycle has ended - it is a signal that it has begun. Consensus average ₩339K points above the May 21 close of ₩292,750.

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Reader's Brief — 30-second TL;DR

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Why Now

April 29 official earnings - revenue ₩133.9T / operating profit ₩57.2T - confirmed the supercycle in numbers. Add the +58~63% QoQ Q2 DRAM contract price consensus, and the cycle is likely to retain strength next quarter.

Winners ?? Losers

Winners - Samsung, SK Hynix, Micron (the memory three); HBM packaging and back-end equipment suppliers. Pressured - AI server customers exposed to HBM scarcity, PC and smartphone OEMs exposed to surging commodity DDR5 prices.

Watch For

Q2 DRAM contract negotiation outcome + HBM4's volume entry into NVIDIA Rubin + 2027 CapEx guidance from the memory three + additional hyperscaler LTAs. The cycle's end is determined not by price but by peak recognition - the moment consensus shifts from Buy to Peak is the sell signal.

Reading depth
  1. 01April 29 - Numbers Confirmed the CycleThis quarter Samsung was effectively a single memory company, so whether it is a peak or an entrance is decided by next quarter's contract price rather than by margin.Jump to section
  2. 02The Real Engine of the Memory Cycle - the Wafer-Shift ParadoxThe wafer shift to HBM accelerates the commodity DRAM shortage, making DRAM prices rise even as PC demand dies the defining asymmetry of this cycle.Jump to section
  3. 03What the Market Sees Next - the Shape of ConsensusEveryone agrees on Buy while cycle strength and duration are contested, and hyperscalers signing long-term agreements is itself a signal that the shortage will run long.Jump to section
  4. 04Conditions Under Which the Cycle Would EndNeither early capacity activation, an AI capex slowdown, nor margin normalization looks imminent, which is why consensus points to a KRW 339K average and KRW 590K high.Jump to section
  5. 05Samsung's Position Inside Korea's Equity MarketThe position of Samsung and SK Hynix is effectively the position of the Korean market, a structural asymmetry of this cycle.Jump to section

April 29 - Numbers Confirmed the Cycle

Samsung's Q1 revenue was ₩133.9 trillion, operating profit ₩57.2 trillion. Both beat LSEG SmartEstimate consensus of ₩132.7T / ₩55.3T. Revenue grew 43% QoQ, operating profit 185% QoQ. Revenue YoY +69%, operating profit YoY +756%.

The real numbers are in the segments. Solutions (DS — the semiconductor division) posted revenue of ₩81.7 trillion and operating profit of ₩53.7 trillion. DS operating profit grew 48x year-over-year. Not 8x. 48x. The memory business alone accounted for ₩74.8 trillion of revenue — 91.6% of total DS revenue. The combined operating profit from the non-memory businesses (Foundry, System LSI, MX, SDC) was roughly ₩3.5 trillion, just 6.1% of total operating profit. This quarter Samsung was effectively a single memory company.

Samsung Q1 2026 Key Metrics (YoY change, %)

Source: Samsung Global Newsroom, April 29 release

Operating margin landed around 43%. The 2018 supercycle peak was 23.6%. The simplest comparison of how thick this cycle's margin has gone. This quarter delivered roughly 1.8x the margin of the 2018 peak.

SK Hynix also posted a record Q1 operating profit in the same window. Per CNBC reporting, SK Hynix's Q1 number matched consensus and set a new high. The cycle is not one company's beat. The three memory players are drawing the same curve simultaneously.

Someone will ask: "isn't that the top?" A fair question. But peak vs. entrance is not determined by margin. It is determined by next quarter's contract price.

NOTICE·The most common trap at a cycle peak

Historically, memory cycles have almost never ended in the quarter operating profit hit an all-time high. They ended in the quarter contract prices first flatlined.

The market reads the signal not in absolute numbers but in the next round of contract negotiations. Per TrendForce's March 31 release, Q2 2026 contract price consensus calls for +58~63% QoQ — slower than Q1's +90~95% but still high double-digits. The cycle is alive next quarter.

Takeaway

This quarter Samsung was effectively a single memory company, so whether it is a peak or an entrance is decided by next quarter's contract price rather than by margin.

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This report is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument. Investment decisions should be made based on your own judgment and responsibility. The analysis and opinions contained herein are based on information available at the time of writing and are subject to change.

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